Civics and the citizenship test
Requirements for knowledge of Swedish society ahead of citizenship: the test, study materials, exceptions, and how to prepare.
What is the civics requirement?
You should have basic knowledge of how Sweden works: democracy, rights, obligations, working life, and everyday life. The requirement was made clearer in the citizenship rules effective from 2026.
The citizenship test at UHR
The test assesses both Swedish and civics. It is administered by the Swedish Council for Higher Education (Universitets- och högskolerådet, UHR). The result can be used as supporting evidence in a citizenship application if you achieve a pass.
What the test covers
Questions may cover democracy, elections, fundamental laws, the welfare system, the labour market, school, and everyday rules. It is about practical understanding, not detailed knowledge of legal provisions.
Study materials
UHR publishes materials to help you prepare. Municipalities offer civic orientation (samhällsorientering, SO) for new immigrants. The book Om Sverige and similar resources are also useful.
Alternative ways to meet the requirement
Passing grades in civics from Swedish school or equivalent may sometimes be accepted. The rules are updated – check Migrationsverket's list of approved documentation.
Common mistakes
Preparing only the language part of the test, missing registration deadlines, or submitting test results without checking that they are accepted under current rules.
Plan ahead
Book the test well in advance of when you plan to submit your citizenship application. Processing at Migrationsverket is not affected by test booking, but without approved documentation the application cannot be complete.
Related questions
Common questions
Is the civics test the same as the citizenship test?
Yes, the citizenship test at UHR includes both Swedish and civics.
Is a civic orientation course enough?
Civic orientation provides a good foundation, but you normally need a passing test result or other approved documentation under Migrationsverket's rules.
Is the test available in other languages?
Check UHR's information on available test formats and accommodations.
Related guides
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Important to know
- • Migrationsguiden is a private service and is not affiliated with Migrationsverket (the Swedish Migration Agency) or any other authority.
- • The information is for guidance only and does not constitute legal advice. We make no decisions and do not determine whether an application will be approved.
- • Always check the current rules with Migrationsverket before submitting your application.